Pillar Point

GBIF Taxonomic Comparison

To get a better understanding of the GBIF data, we examined the data at various taxonomic levels. By sorting the data by the number of occurrences, we found out  that sea slugs (order: Nudibranchia) made up 40% of the GBIF observations. Human observations usually tend to photograph animals.

To find out how eDNA complements GBIF data, we  looked at whether or not there was a eDNA match for each GBIF taxa. While eDNA and GBIF have a high match rate at the higher taxonomic levels (phylum, class, order), there is low match rate at lower taxonomic levels (genus and species). 

GBIF unique species: 726

GBIF unique species with NCBI ID: 622

GBIF unique species with eDNA match: 48

Taxon GBIF Occurences NCBI Match eDNA Match
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Carduus, Carduus pycnocephalus

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Carduus, Carduus pycnocephalus

GBIF ID: 3114667

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Cirsium, Cirsium vulgare

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Cirsium, Cirsium vulgare

GBIF ID: 3112801

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Cotula, Cotula coronopifolia

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Cotula, Cotula coronopifolia

GBIF ID: 3112110

NCBI
4
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Deinandra, Deinandra corymbosa

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Deinandra, Deinandra corymbosa

GBIF ID: 3106624

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Deinandra, Deinandra corymbosa

GBIF ID: 4925559

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Erigeron, Erigeron canadensis

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Erigeron, Erigeron canadensis

GBIF ID: 3146791

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Eriophyllum, Eriophyllum staechadifolium

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Eriophyllum, Eriophyllum staechadifolium

GBIF ID: 6443404

NCBI
11
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Euthamia, Euthamia occidentalis

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Euthamia, Euthamia occidentalis

GBIF ID: 3092774

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Glebionis, Glebionis coronaria

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Glebionis, Glebionis coronaria

GBIF ID: 7627205

NCBI
7
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Grindelia, Grindelia hirsutula

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Grindelia, Grindelia hirsutula

GBIF ID: 3146233

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Grindelia, Grindelia hirsutula

GBIF ID: 3146260

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Grindelia, Grindelia hirsutula

GBIF ID: 4215920

NCBI
7
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Helminthotheca, Helminthotheca echioides

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Helminthotheca, Helminthotheca echioides

GBIF ID: 3141855

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Leucanthemum, Leucanthemum maximum

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Leucanthemum, Leucanthemum maximum

GBIF ID: 5401002

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Madia, Madia sativa

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Madia, Madia sativa

GBIF ID: 3140910

NCBI
4
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Silybum, Silybum marianum

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Silybum, Silybum marianum

GBIF ID: 3145214

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Stephanomeria, Stephanomeria virgata

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Stephanomeria, Stephanomeria virgata

GBIF ID: 3141083

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Symphyotrichum, Symphyotrichum chilense

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Symphyotrichum, Symphyotrichum chilense

GBIF ID: 3151392

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Symphyotrichum, Symphyotrichum chilense

GBIF ID: 5406279

NCBI
11
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Symphyotrichum, Symphyotrichum subspicatum

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Asterales, Asteraceae, Symphyotrichum, Symphyotrichum subspicatum

GBIF ID: 3151704

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Boraginales, Boraginaceae, Echium, Echium pininana

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Boraginales, Boraginaceae, Echium, Echium pininana

GBIF ID: 4068166

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Boraginales, Heliotropiaceae, Heliotropium, Heliotropium curassavicum

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Boraginales, Heliotropiaceae, Heliotropium, Heliotropium curassavicum

GBIF ID: 2925786

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Cakile, Cakile edentula

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Cakile, Cakile edentula

GBIF ID: 3048882

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Cakile, Cakile edentula

GBIF ID: 6392356

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Cakile, Cakile maritima

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Cakile, Cakile maritima

GBIF ID: 3048831

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Cakile, Cakile maritima

GBIF ID: 7225581

NCBI
8
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Lobularia, Lobularia maritima

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Lobularia, Lobularia maritima

GBIF ID: 5373358

NCBI
5
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Raphanus, Raphanus sativus

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Raphanus, Raphanus sativus

GBIF ID: 7678610

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Sinapis, Sinapis incana

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Brassicaceae, Sinapis, Sinapis incana

GBIF ID: 3050595

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Tropaeolaceae, Tropaeolum, Tropaeolum majus

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Brassicales, Tropaeolaceae, Tropaeolum, Tropaeolum majus

GBIF ID: 2889934

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Aizoaceae, Carpobrotus, Carpobrotus chilensis

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Aizoaceae, Carpobrotus, Carpobrotus chilensis

GBIF ID: 3084844

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Aizoaceae, Carpobrotus, Carpobrotus edulis

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Aizoaceae, Carpobrotus, Carpobrotus edulis

GBIF ID: 3084842

NCBI
4
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Aizoaceae, Tetragonia, Tetragonia tetragonoides

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Aizoaceae, Tetragonia, Tetragonia tetragonoides

GBIF ID: 5554574

NCBI
4
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Atriplex, Atriplex leucophylla

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Atriplex, Atriplex leucophylla

GBIF ID: 3083717

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Atriplex, Atriplex prostrata

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Atriplex, Atriplex prostrata

GBIF ID: 3083786

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Chenopodiastrum, Chenopodiastrum murale

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Chenopodiastrum, Chenopodiastrum murale

GBIF ID: 3083851

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Etriplex, Etriplex californica

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae, Etriplex, Etriplex californica

GBIF ID: 3083749

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Nyctaginaceae, Abronia, Abronia latifolia

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Nyctaginaceae, Abronia, Abronia latifolia

GBIF ID: 5384891

NCBI
11
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Nyctaginaceae, Abronia, Abronia umbellata

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Nyctaginaceae, Abronia, Abronia umbellata

GBIF ID: 5384870

NCBI
4
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae, Eriogonum, Eriogonum latifolium

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae, Eriogonum, Eriogonum latifolium

GBIF ID: 2889500

NCBI
7
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae, Eriogonum, Eriogonum nudum

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae, Eriogonum, Eriogonum nudum

GBIF ID: 2889434

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae, Rumex, Rumex crispus

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae, Rumex, Rumex crispus

GBIF ID: 8195144

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Cucurbitales, Cucurbitaceae, Marah, Marah fabacea

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Cucurbitales, Cucurbitaceae, Marah, Marah fabacea

GBIF ID: 3622328

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Dipsacales, Caprifoliaceae, Sixalix, Sixalix atropurpurea

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Dipsacales, Caprifoliaceae, Sixalix, Sixalix atropurpurea

GBIF ID: 7301010

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Ericales, Primulaceae, Lysimachia, Lysimachia arvensis

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Ericales, Primulaceae, Lysimachia, Lysimachia arvensis

GBIF ID: 3169305

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus douglasii

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus douglasii

GBIF ID: 7225259

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus nuttallii

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus nuttallii

GBIF ID: 5346395

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus nuttallii

GBIF ID: 5346399

NCBI
6
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus pycnostachyus

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus pycnostachyus

GBIF ID: 5346482

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Astragalus, Astragalus pycnostachyus

GBIF ID: 7068299

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Lupinus, Lupinus arboreus

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Lupinus, Lupinus arboreus

GBIF ID: 2963807

NCBI
7
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Lupinus, Lupinus variicolor

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Lupinus, Lupinus variicolor

GBIF ID: 2963971

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Medicago, Medicago polymorpha

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Medicago, Medicago polymorpha

GBIF ID: 2965531

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Vicia, Vicia sativa

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Fabales, Fabaceae, Vicia, Vicia sativa

GBIF ID: 2975014

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Geraniales, Geraniaceae, Geranium, Geranium dissectum

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Geraniales, Geraniaceae, Geranium, Geranium dissectum

GBIF ID: 2890040

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Lamiales, Orobanchaceae, Aphyllon, Aphyllon californicum

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Lamiales, Orobanchaceae, Aphyllon, Aphyllon californicum

GBIF ID: 7226393

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Lamiales, Orobanchaceae, Bellardia, Bellardia trixago

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Lamiales, Orobanchaceae, Bellardia, Bellardia trixago

GBIF ID: 5414976

NCBI
4
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Lamiales, Orobanchaceae, Bellardia, Bellardia viscosa

GBIF

Plantae, Tracheophyta, Magnoliopsida, Lamiales, Orobanchaceae, Bellardia, Bellardia viscosa

GBIF ID: 7733140

NCBI
1