Pillar Point

GBIF Taxonomic Comparison

To get a better understanding of the GBIF data, we examined the data at various taxonomic levels. By sorting the data by the number of occurrences, we found out  that sea slugs (order: Nudibranchia) made up 40% of the GBIF observations. Human observations usually tend to photograph animals.

To find out how eDNA complements GBIF data, we  looked at whether or not there was a eDNA match for each GBIF taxa. While eDNA and GBIF have a high match rate at the higher taxonomic levels (phylum, class, order), there is low match rate at lower taxonomic levels (genus and species). 

GBIF unique species: 726

GBIF unique species with NCBI ID: 622

GBIF unique species with eDNA match: 48

Taxon GBIF Occurences NCBI Match eDNA Match
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Nemertea, Enopla, Monostilifera, Amphiporidae, Amphiporus, Amphiporus bimaculatus

GBIF

Animalia, Nemertea, Enopla, Monostilifera, Amphiporidae, Amphiporus, Amphiporus bimaculatus

GBIF ID: 2507170

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Nemertea, Enopla, Monostilifera, Emplectonematidae, Paranemertes, Paranemertes peregrina

GBIF

Animalia, Nemertea, Enopla, Monostilifera, Emplectonematidae, Paranemertes, Paranemertes peregrina

GBIF ID: 2507030

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Nemertea, Paleonemertea, Tubulanidae, Tubulanus, Tubulanus sexlineatus

GBIF

Animalia, Nemertea, Palaeonemertea, --, Tubulanidae, Tubulanus, Tubulanus sexlineatus

GBIF ID: 2508093

NCBI
8
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Phoronida, Phoronidae, Phoronis, Phoronis ijimai

GBIF

Animalia, Phoronida, --, --, Phoronidae, Phoronis, Phoronis ijimai

GBIF ID: 5186402

NCBI
5
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Phoronida, Phoronidae, Phoronopsis, Phoronopsis harmeri

GBIF

Animalia, Phoronida, --, --, Phoronidae, Phoronopsis, Phoronopsis harmeri

GBIF ID: 2269650

NCBI

Eukaryota, Metazoa, Brachiopoda, --, --, --, Phoronopsis, Phoronopsis harmeri

NCBI ID: 490051, CALeDNA page

1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Polycladidea, Polycladida, Callioplanidae, Kaburakia, Kaburakia excelsa

GBIF

Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora, Polycladida, Callioplanidae, Kaburakia, Kaburakia excelsa

GBIF ID: 2503272

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Polycladidea, Polycladida, Notoplanidae, Notocomplana, Notocomplana acticola

GBIF

Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora, Polycladida, Notoplanidae, Notocomplana, Notocomplana acticola

GBIF ID: 6479628

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Polycladidea, Polycladida, Pseudocerotidae, Pseudoceros, Pseudoceros canadensis

GBIF

Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora, Polycladida, Pseudocerotidae, Pseudoceros, Pseudoceros canadensis

GBIF ID: 5233403

NCBI
10
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Polycladidea, Polycladida, Pseudocerotidae, Pseudoceros, Pseudoceros luteus

GBIF

Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora, Polycladida, Pseudocerotidae, Pseudoceros, Pseudoceros luteus

GBIF ID: 5233404

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Polycladidea, Polycladida, Stylochidae, Stylochus, Stylochus californicus

GBIF

Animalia, Platyhelminthes, Rhabditophora, Polycladida, Stylochidae, Stylochus, Stylochus californicus

GBIF ID: 2503281

NCBI
6
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Porifera, Calcarea, Leucosolenida, Amphoriscidae, Leucilla, Leucilla nuttingi

GBIF

Animalia, Porifera, Calcarea, Leucosolenida, Amphoriscidae, Leucilla, Leucilla nuttingi

GBIF ID: 2237937

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Dendroceratida, Darwinellidae, Aplysilla, Aplysilla glacialis

GBIF

Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Dendroceratida, Darwinellidae, Aplysilla, Aplysilla glacialis

GBIF ID: 2248682

NCBI
5
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Hadromerida, Clionaidae, Cliona, Cliona celata

GBIF

Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Clionaida, Clionaidae, Cliona, Cliona celata

GBIF ID: 5183631

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Halichondrida, Halichondriidae, Halichondria, Halichondria panicea

GBIF

Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Suberitida, Halichondriidae, Halichondria, Halichondria panicea

GBIF ID: 2249942

NCBI
2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Haplosclerida, Chalinidae, Haliclona, Haliclona cinerea

GBIF

Animalia, Porifera, Demospongiae, Haplosclerida, Chalinidae, Haliclona, Haliclona cinerea

GBIF ID: 5182166

NCBI
10
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Animalia, Sipuncula, Phascolosomatidea, Phascolosomatiformes, Phascolosomatidae, Phascolosoma, Phascolosoma agassizii

GBIF

Animalia, Sipuncula, Phascolosomatidea, Phascolosomatiformes, Phascolosomatidae, Phascolosoma, Phascolosoma agassizii

GBIF ID: 2510114

NCBI
14
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Desmarestiales, Desmarestiaceae, Desmarestia, Desmarestia ligulata

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Desmarestiales, Desmarestiaceae, Desmarestia, Desmarestia ligulata

GBIF ID: 5423338

NCBI
8
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Analipus, Analipus japonicus

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Analipus, Analipus japonicus

GBIF ID: 3197904

NCBI
5
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Cylindrocarpus, Cylindrocarpus rugosum

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Cylindrocarpus, Cylindrocarpus rugosum

GBIF ID: 3198957

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Cylindrocarpus, Cylindrocarpus rugosum

GBIF ID: 3199156

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Haplogloia, Haplogloia andersonii

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Haplogloia, Haplogloia andersonii

GBIF ID: 3198035

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Leathesia, Leathesia marina

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Leathesia, Leathesia marina

GBIF ID: 7627628

NCBI

Eukaryota, --, Phaeophyceae, --, Ectocarpales, Chordariaceae, Leathesia, Leathesia marina

NCBI ID: 1053873, CALeDNA page

3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Scytosiphonaceae, Colpomenia, Colpomenia bullosa

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Scytosiphonales, Scytosiphonaceae, Colpomenia, Colpomenia bullosa

GBIF ID: 8405223

NCBI

Eukaryota, --, Phaeophyceae, --, Ectocarpales, Scytosiphonaceae, Colpomenia, Colpomenia bullosa

NCBI ID: 74371, CALeDNA page

3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Scytosiphonaceae, Scytosiphon, Scytosiphon dotyi

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Scytosiphonales, Scytosiphonaceae, Scytosiphon, Scytosiphon dotyi

GBIF ID: 5422829

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales, Scytosiphonaceae, Scytosiphon, Scytosiphon lomentaria

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Scytosiphonales, Scytosiphonaceae, Scytosiphon, Scytosiphon lomentaria

GBIF ID: 5422803

NCBI

Eukaryota, --, Phaeophyceae, --, Ectocarpales, Scytosiphonaceae, Scytosiphon, Scytosiphon lomentaria

NCBI ID: 27967, CALeDNA page

2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Fucales, Fucaceae, Fucus, Fucus distichus

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Fucales, Fucaceae, Fucus, Fucus distichus

GBIF ID: 3196454

NCBI

Eukaryota, --, Phaeophyceae, --, Fucales, Fucaceae, Fucus, Fucus distichus

NCBI ID: 3012, CALeDNA page

2
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Fucales, Fucaceae, Pelvetiopsis, Pelvetiopsis limitata

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Fucales, Fucaceae, Pelvetiopsis, Pelvetiopsis limitata

GBIF ID: 3196509

NCBI
7
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Fucales, Sargassaceae, Sargassum, Sargassum muticum

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Fucales, Sargassaceae, Sargassum, Sargassum muticum

GBIF ID: 3197314

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Alariaceae, Alaria, Alaria marginata

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Alariaceae, Alaria, Alaria marginata

GBIF ID: 5422588

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Alariaceae, Pterygophora, Pterygophora californica

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Alariaceae, Pterygophora, Pterygophora californica

GBIF ID: 3196092

NCBI
12
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Costariaceae, Costaria, Costaria costata

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Costariaceae, Costaria, Costaria costata

GBIF ID: 8130639

NCBI
34
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Costariaceae, Dictyoneurum, Dictyoneurum californicum

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Costariaceae, Dictyoneurum, Dictyoneurum californicum

GBIF ID: 3195807

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Laminaria, Laminaria setchellii

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Laminaria, Laminaria setchellii

GBIF ID: 5422451

NCBI
7
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Laminaria, Laminaria sinclairii

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Laminaria, Laminaria sinclairii

GBIF ID: 7812368

NCBI
7
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Macrocystis, Macrocystis pyrifera

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Macrocystis, Macrocystis pyrifera

GBIF ID: 5422328

NCBI

Eukaryota, --, Phaeophyceae, --, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Macrocystis, Macrocystis pyrifera

NCBI ID: 35122, CALeDNA page

21
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Nereocystis, Nereocystis luetkeanus

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Nereocystis, Nereocystis luetkeanus

GBIF ID: 4267628

NCBI
41
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Postelsia, Postelsia palmaeformis

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Laminariaceae, Postelsia, Postelsia palmaeformis

GBIF ID: 3195818

NCBI
44
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Lessoniaceae, Egregia, Egregia menziesii

GBIF

Chromista, Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae, Laminariales, Lessoniaceae, Egregia, Egregia menziesii

GBIF ID: 3196088

NCBI
84
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Parmeliaceae, Hypogymnia, Hypogymnia heterophylla

GBIF

Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Parmeliaceae, Hypogymnia, Hypogymnia heterophylla

GBIF ID: 2606510

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Niebla, Niebla cephalota

GBIF

Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Niebla, Niebla cephalota

GBIF ID: 2608077

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Ramalina, Ramalina farinacea

GBIF

Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Ramalina, Ramalina farinacea

GBIF ID: 2608167

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Ramalina, Ramalina leptocarpha

GBIF

Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Ramalina, Ramalina leptocarpha

GBIF ID: 2608148

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Ramalina, Ramalina menziesii

GBIF

Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Lecanorales, Ramalinaceae, Ramalina, Ramalina menziesii

GBIF ID: 2608124

NCBI
6
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Peltigerales, Lobariaceae, Sticta, Sticta limbata

GBIF

Fungi, Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes, Peltigerales, Lobariaceae, Sticta, Sticta limbata

GBIF ID: 5260683

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Fungi, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Agaricales, Agaricaceae, Agaricus, Agaricus pattersonae

GBIF

Fungi, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Agaricales, Agaricaceae, Agaricus, Agaricus pattersonae

GBIF ID: 5457318

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Bryopsidales, Bryopsidaceae, Bryopsis, Bryopsis corticulans

GBIF

Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Bryopsidales, Bryopsidaceae, Bryopsis, Bryopsis corticulans

GBIF ID: 5271984

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Bryopsidales, Codiaceae, Codium, Codium setchellii

GBIF

Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Bryopsidales, Codiaceae, Codium, Codium setchellii

GBIF ID: 5272164

NCBI
3
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Cladophorales, Cladophoraceae, Cladophora, Cladophora columbiana

GBIF

Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Cladophorales, Cladophoraceae, Cladophora, Cladophora columbiana

GBIF ID: 5272395

NCBI
18
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Cladophorales, Cladophoraceae, Cladophora, Cladophora microcladioides

GBIF

Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Cladophorales, Cladophoraceae, Cladophora, Cladophora microcladioides

GBIF ID: 5272940

NCBI
1
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Ulotrichales, Ulotrichaceae, Acrosiphonia, Acrosiphonia coalita

GBIF

Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Ulotrichales, Ulotrichaceae, Acrosiphonia, Acrosiphonia coalita

GBIF ID: 2645301

NCBI
6
Normalized Taxa

Eukaryota, Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Ulotrichales, Ulotrichaceae, Spongomorpha, Spongomorpha coalita

GBIF

Plantae, Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae, Ulotrichales, Ulotrichaceae, Spongomorpha, Spongomorpha coalita

GBIF ID: 2645389

NCBI
1